考博英语常考词汇

考博英语常考词汇

一般掌握了六级及硕士研究生入学考试的词汇，通过考博英语也没有多大问题，但是多掌握写词汇或得的分数也就越多。为了帮助大家，小编整理了一些考博英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!

产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects

崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life

创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment

促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city

发展太阳能 develop solar energy

防治污染 prevent and control pollution

非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest

改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)

关闭化工厂 close chemical plants

加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control

加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city

加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection

加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction

加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil

坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area”

减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles

减少浪费 reduce waste

揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life

进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans

禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open

易拉罐 pop can

应试教育 examination-oriented education system

舆论导向 direction of public opinion

运球 dribble

在职博士生 on-job doctorate

早恋 puppy love

招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office

证券营业部 stock exchange; security exchange

知识产权 intellectual property rights

中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student

中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone

专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store

自我保护意识 self-protection awareness

综合国力 comprehensive national strength

综合业务数字网 integrated service digital network (ISDN)

公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open

好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster

黄金时段 prime time

假唱 lip-synch

劲射 power shot

拉拉队 cheering squad

来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone

论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense

泡沫经济 bubble economy

票贩子 scalper, ticket tout

拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster

三角恋爱 love triangle

三 维 动 画 片 three-dimensional animation

" 扫黄 " 、 " 打非 " eliminate pornography and illegalpublications

申办奥运会 bid for the Olympic Games

实现中华民伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinesenation

市场疲软 sluggish market

素质教育 education for all-around development

筒子楼： tube-shaped apartment

脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road toprosperity

网吧 Internet bar

网恋 online love affair

网上冲浪 surf the Internet

网上交易平台 online trading platform

网友 net friend

无人售票 self-service ticketing

无绳来电显示电话 cordless telephone with caller ID

无线应用协议 WAP ( wireless application protocol )

引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems

预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS

增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection

战胜非典 defeat SARS

治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion

注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources

开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals

开展绿色活动 advocate green activities

扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network

普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge

窃取密码 snatch password

窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property

实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards

使电脑死机 crash computers

使用再生纸 use recycle paper

探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of

淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers

提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level

提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness

提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources

投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses

完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure

为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants

为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings

享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State

削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants

抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases

总裁助理 assistant president

综合治理 comprehensive treatment

安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

信息化 information-based; informationization

智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive

外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises

下岗职工 laid-off workers

分流 reposition of redundant personnel

三角债 chain debts

素质教育 education for all-round development

jerry-built projects

社会治安情况 law-and-order situation

民族国家 nation state

"independence of Taiwan"

台湾当局 Taiwan authorities

台湾同胞 Taiwan compatriots

台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。Taiwan is an inalienable part ofthe Chinese territory.

西部大开发 Development of the West Regions

可持续性发展 sustainable development

风险投资 risk investment

通货紧缩 deflation

扩大内需 to expand domestic demand

计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )

网络空间 cyberspace

虚拟现实 virtual reality

网民 netizen ( net citizen )

电脑犯罪 computer crime

电子商务 the e-business

网上购物 shopping online

应试教育 exam-oriented education

学生减负 to reduce study load

下岗 laid-off workers

下海 plunge into the commercial sea

下网 off line

小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family

新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star

新新人类 New Human Being ; X Generation

信息港 info port

形象小姐 / 先生 image representative of a product or a brand

虚拟网 virtual net

学生处 students' affairs division

研究生毕业证 / 学位证 graduate diploma/graudate degree'sdiploma

摇钱树 cash cow

以人为本 people oriented; people foremost

义务教育 compulsory education

帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming

保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance

保持水土 preserve soil and water

保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the

保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants

保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland

采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique

采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods

参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city

参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities